Exercise guide · Intermediate · Compound
Exercise Ball Dip: How to Do It & Muscles Worked
The exercise ball dip is a triceps-focused movement performed using a stability ball. It challenges the triceps, chest, and shoulders while also requiring balance and core engagement due to the unstable surface.
- Primary muscles
- Triceps
- Equipment
- Stability Ball
- Level · type
- Intermediate · Compound
How to do the exercise ball dip
- Step 1: Sit on the stability ball with your feet flat on the ground and your knees bent at a 90-degree angle.
- Step 2: Place your hands on the ball beside your hips, fingers pointing forward.
- Step 3: Engage your triceps and push through your hands to lift your body off the ball, straightening your arms.
- Step 4: Lower your body back down by bending your elbows, keeping them close to your sides.
- Step 5: Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Sets, reps and programming
| Goal | Sets | Reps | Rest | Effort |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Strength | 3–5 | 3–6 | 3–5 min | 1–3 reps in reserve |
| Muscle growth | 3–4 | 6–12 | 2–3 min | 1–2 reps in reserve |
| Muscular endurance | 2–3 | 12–20 | 1–2 min | 1–3 reps in reserve |
Ranges follow the ACSM position stand on progression in resistance training. Muscle grows across a wide range of loads when sets end close to failure (Schoenfeld et al., 2017), longer rests between heavy sets support strength and size (Schoenfeld et al., 2016), and stopping a rep or two short of failure works about as well as training to failure (Grgic et al., 2022). Estimate your working weights with the strength calculators.
Exercise Ball Dip alternatives
More exercises that train the triceps as their main target:
-
Band Close-Grip Push-Up
Triceps · Band · Intermediate compound -
Barbell Close-Grip Bench Press
Triceps · Barbell · Intermediate compound -
Barbell Decline Close Grip to Skull Press
Triceps · Barbell · Intermediate compound -
Barbell Incline Close Grip Bench Press
Triceps · Barbell · Intermediate compound -
Barbell Incline Reverse-Grip Press
Triceps · Barbell · Intermediate compound -
Barbell Lying Back of the Head Tricep Extension
Triceps · Barbell · Intermediate compound -
Barbell Lying Close-Grip Press
Triceps · Barbell · Intermediate compound -
Barbell Lying Close-Grip Triceps Extension
Triceps · Barbell · Intermediate compound
More triceps exercises
-
Cable Triceps Pushdown
Triceps · Cable · Beginner compound -
Assisted Standing Triceps Extension (With Towel)
Triceps · Assisted · Beginner compound -
Assisted Triceps Dip (Kneeling)
Triceps · Leverage Machine · Beginner compound -
Band Side Triceps Extension
Triceps · Band · Beginner compound -
Barbell Jm Bench Press
Triceps · Barbell · Advanced compound -
Barbell Lying Extension
Triceps · Barbell · Intermediate compound
Sources
- American College of Sports Medicine. Progression models in resistance training for healthy adults. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2009;41(3):687-708.
- Schoenfeld BJ, Grgic J, Ogborn D, Krieger JW. Strength and hypertrophy adaptations between low- vs. high-load resistance training. J Strength Cond Res. 2017;31(12):3508-3523.
- Schoenfeld BJ, Pope ZK, Benik FM, et al. Longer interset rest periods enhance muscle strength and hypertrophy in resistance-trained men. J Strength Cond Res. 2016;30(7):1805-1812.
- Grgic J, Schoenfeld BJ, Orazem J, Sabol F. Effects of resistance training performed to repetition failure or non-failure on muscular strength and hypertrophy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Sport Health Sci. 2022;11(2):202-211.
Step-by-step instructions and demonstration media are from the ExerciseDB exercise dataset.
This guide is general fitness information, not medical advice. Stop if an exercise causes pain and speak to a doctor or physiotherapist about injuries or health conditions before starting a new programme.