Exercise guide · Beginner · Compound

Dumbbell Seated Calf Raise: How to Do It & Muscles Worked

The dumbbell seated calf raise is an isolation exercise targeting the calf muscles, performed while seated with a dumbbell resting on the thighs. It is effective for building strength and muscle in the calves.

Primary muscles
Calves
Secondary muscles
Hamstrings
Equipment
Dumbbell
Level · type
Beginner · Compound
Demonstration of the dumbbell seated calf raise
Front view: muscles worked by the dumbbell seated calf raise. Primary: calves. Secondary: hamstrings.
Back view: muscles worked by the dumbbell seated calf raise. Primary: calves. Secondary: hamstrings.
Primary Secondary

How to do the dumbbell seated calf raise

  1. Step 1: Sit on a bench or chair with your feet flat on the ground and a dumbbell resting on your thighs.
  2. Step 2: Place the balls of your feet on a raised surface such as a step or block, with your heels hanging off the edge.
  3. Step 3: Hold onto the dumbbell for stability.
  4. Step 4: Raise your heels as high as possible, lifting your body weight onto the balls of your feet.
  5. Step 5: Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower your heels back down to the starting position.
  6. Step 6: Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

Sets, reps and programming

Suggested sets, reps and rest for the dumbbell seated calf raise by training goal
Goal Sets Reps Rest Effort
Strength 3–5 3–6 3–5 min 1–3 reps in reserve
Muscle growth 3–4 6–12 2–3 min 1–2 reps in reserve
Muscular endurance 2–3 12–20 1–2 min 1–3 reps in reserve

Ranges follow the ACSM position stand on progression in resistance training. Muscle grows across a wide range of loads when sets end close to failure (Schoenfeld et al., 2017), longer rests between heavy sets support strength and size (Schoenfeld et al., 2016), and stopping a rep or two short of failure works about as well as training to failure (Grgic et al., 2022). Estimate your working weights with the strength calculators.

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