Exercise guide · Beginner · Compound

Barbell Seated Calf Raise: How to Do It & Muscles Worked

The barbell seated calf raise targets the calf muscles by having the lifter sit on a bench with a barbell resting on their thighs, raising and lowering their heels to work the calves through a full range of motion.

Primary muscles
Calves
Secondary muscles
Hamstrings
Equipment
Barbell
Level · type
Beginner · Compound
Demonstration of the barbell seated calf raise
Front view: muscles worked by the barbell seated calf raise. Primary: calves. Secondary: hamstrings.
Back view: muscles worked by the barbell seated calf raise. Primary: calves. Secondary: hamstrings.
Primary Secondary

How to do the barbell seated calf raise

  1. Step 1: Sit on a bench with your feet flat on the floor and a barbell resting on your thighs.
  2. Step 2: Place the balls of your feet on a raised platform, such as a block or step.
  3. Step 3: Lower your heels as far as possible, feeling a stretch in your calves.
  4. Step 4: Raise your heels as high as possible, contracting your calves.
  5. Step 5: Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

Sets, reps and programming

Suggested sets, reps and rest for the barbell seated calf raise by training goal
Goal Sets Reps Rest Effort
Strength 3–5 3–6 3–5 min 1–3 reps in reserve
Muscle growth 3–4 6–12 2–3 min 1–2 reps in reserve
Muscular endurance 2–3 12–20 1–2 min 1–3 reps in reserve

Ranges follow the ACSM position stand on progression in resistance training. Muscle grows across a wide range of loads when sets end close to failure (Schoenfeld et al., 2017), longer rests between heavy sets support strength and size (Schoenfeld et al., 2016), and stopping a rep or two short of failure works about as well as training to failure (Grgic et al., 2022). Estimate your working weights with the strength calculators.

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