Exercise guide · Intermediate · Compound
Olympic Barbell Hammer Curl: How to Do It & Muscles Worked
The olympic barbell hammer curl is a strength exercise targeting the biceps and forearms. It involves curling an Olympic barbell with a neutral grip, emphasizing both the biceps and brachialis muscles.
How to do the olympic barbell hammer curl
- Step 1: Stand up straight with your feet shoulder-width apart and hold an Olympic barbell with an overhand grip.
- Step 2: Let the barbell hang at arm's length in front of your thighs, with your palms facing your body.
- Step 3: Keeping your upper arms stationary, exhale and curl the weights while contracting your biceps.
- Step 4: Continue to raise the barbell until your biceps are fully contracted and the barbell is at shoulder level.
- Step 5: Hold the contracted position for a brief pause as you squeeze your biceps.
- Step 6: Inhale and slowly begin to lower the barbell back to the starting position.
- Step 7: Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Sets, reps and programming
| Goal | Sets | Reps | Rest | Effort |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Strength | 3–5 | 3–6 | 3–5 min | 1–3 reps in reserve |
| Muscle growth | 3–4 | 6–12 | 2–3 min | 1–2 reps in reserve |
| Muscular endurance | 2–3 | 12–20 | 1–2 min | 1–3 reps in reserve |
Ranges follow the ACSM position stand on progression in resistance training. Muscle grows across a wide range of loads when sets end close to failure (Schoenfeld et al., 2017), longer rests between heavy sets support strength and size (Schoenfeld et al., 2016), and stopping a rep or two short of failure works about as well as training to failure (Grgic et al., 2022). Estimate your working weights with the strength calculators.
Olympic Barbell Hammer Curl alternatives
More exercises that train the biceps as their main target:
-
Athletic Cable Overhead Curl on Exercise Ball
Biceps · Cable · Intermediate compound -
Barbell Drag Curl
Biceps · Barbell · Intermediate compound -
Barbell Lying Preacher Curl
Biceps · Barbell · Intermediate compound -
Barbell Prone Incline Curl
Biceps · Barbell · Intermediate compound -
Barbell Reverse Preacher Curl
Biceps · Barbell · Intermediate compound -
Barbell Seated Close-Grip Concentration Curl
Biceps · Barbell · Intermediate compound -
Barbell Standing Concentration Curl
Biceps · Barbell · Intermediate compound -
Cable Drag Curl
Biceps · Cable · Intermediate compound
More biceps exercises
-
Barbell Curl
Biceps · Barbell · Beginner compound -
Dumbbell Biceps Curl
Biceps · Dumbbell · Beginner compound -
Band Alternating Biceps Curl
Biceps · Band · Beginner compound -
Band Concentration Curl
Biceps · Band · Beginner compound -
Band One Arm Overhead Biceps Curl
Biceps · Band · Beginner compound -
Barbell Alternate Biceps Curl
Biceps · Barbell · Beginner compound
Sources
- American College of Sports Medicine. Progression models in resistance training for healthy adults. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2009;41(3):687-708.
- Schoenfeld BJ, Grgic J, Ogborn D, Krieger JW. Strength and hypertrophy adaptations between low- vs. high-load resistance training. J Strength Cond Res. 2017;31(12):3508-3523.
- Schoenfeld BJ, Pope ZK, Benik FM, et al. Longer interset rest periods enhance muscle strength and hypertrophy in resistance-trained men. J Strength Cond Res. 2016;30(7):1805-1812.
- Grgic J, Schoenfeld BJ, Orazem J, Sabol F. Effects of resistance training performed to repetition failure or non-failure on muscular strength and hypertrophy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Sport Health Sci. 2022;11(2):202-211.
Step-by-step instructions and demonstration media are from the ExerciseDB exercise dataset.
This guide is general fitness information, not medical advice. Stop if an exercise causes pain and speak to a doctor or physiotherapist about injuries or health conditions before starting a new programme.