Exercise guide · Intermediate · Compound

Barbell Drag Curl: How to Do It & Muscles Worked

The barbell drag curl is a biceps-focused exercise that involves curling a barbell while keeping the elbows pulled back, emphasizing the contraction of the biceps and minimizing shoulder involvement. It also engages the forearms as secondary muscles.

Primary muscles
Biceps
Secondary muscles
Forearms
Equipment
Barbell
Level · type
Intermediate · Compound
Demonstration of the barbell drag curl
Front view: muscles worked by the barbell drag curl. Primary: biceps. Secondary: forearms.
Back view: muscles worked by the barbell drag curl. Primary: biceps. Secondary: forearms.
Primary Secondary

How to do the barbell drag curl

  1. Step 1: Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and hold a barbell with an underhand grip, palms facing up.
  2. Step 2: Let the barbell hang at arm's length in front of your thighs.
  3. Step 3: Keeping your upper arms stationary, curl the barbell up towards your chest by contracting your biceps.
  4. Step 4: Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower the barbell back down to the starting position.
  5. Step 5: Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

Sets, reps and programming

Suggested sets, reps and rest for the barbell drag curl by training goal
Goal Sets Reps Rest Effort
Strength 3–5 3–6 3–5 min 1–3 reps in reserve
Muscle growth 3–4 6–12 2–3 min 1–2 reps in reserve
Muscular endurance 2–3 12–20 1–2 min 1–3 reps in reserve

Ranges follow the ACSM position stand on progression in resistance training. Muscle grows across a wide range of loads when sets end close to failure (Schoenfeld et al., 2017), longer rests between heavy sets support strength and size (Schoenfeld et al., 2016), and stopping a rep or two short of failure works about as well as training to failure (Grgic et al., 2022). Estimate your working weights with the strength calculators.

Barbell Drag Curl alternatives

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