Exercise guide · Intermediate · Compound

Dumbbell Zottman Curl: How to Do It & Muscles Worked

The dumbbell Zottman curl is a biceps exercise that incorporates both a standard curl and a reverse curl, targeting the biceps and forearms. It involves rotating the wrists at the top of the movement to work both muscle groups effectively.

Primary muscles
Biceps
Secondary muscles
Forearms
Equipment
Dumbbell
Level · type
Intermediate · Compound
Demonstration of the dumbbell zottman curl
Front view: muscles worked by the dumbbell zottman curl. Primary: biceps. Secondary: forearms.
Back view: muscles worked by the dumbbell zottman curl. Primary: biceps. Secondary: forearms.
Primary Secondary

How to do the dumbbell zottman curl

  1. Step 1: Stand up straight with a dumbbell in each hand, palms facing your body.
  2. Step 2: Keep your elbows close to your torso and rotate your palms to face forward.
  3. Step 3: Curl the dumbbells up to your shoulders while keeping your upper arms stationary.
  4. Step 4: At the top of the movement, rotate your wrists so that your palms are facing away from your body.
  5. Step 5: Slowly lower the dumbbells back to the starting position, rotating your palms back to facing your body.
  6. Step 6: Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

Sets, reps and programming

Suggested sets, reps and rest for the dumbbell zottman curl by training goal
Goal Sets Reps Rest Effort
Strength 3–5 3–6 3–5 min 1–3 reps in reserve
Muscle growth 3–4 6–12 2–3 min 1–2 reps in reserve
Muscular endurance 2–3 12–20 1–2 min 1–3 reps in reserve

Ranges follow the ACSM position stand on progression in resistance training. Muscle grows across a wide range of loads when sets end close to failure (Schoenfeld et al., 2017), longer rests between heavy sets support strength and size (Schoenfeld et al., 2016), and stopping a rep or two short of failure works about as well as training to failure (Grgic et al., 2022). Estimate your working weights with the strength calculators.

Dumbbell Zottman Curl alternatives

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