Exercise guide · Beginner · Compound

Dumbbell Lying Triceps Extension: How to Do It & Muscles Worked

The dumbbell lying triceps extension is an isolation exercise targeting the triceps, performed while lying on a bench and extending the arms with dumbbells.

Primary muscles
Triceps
Secondary muscles
Shoulders
Equipment
Dumbbell
Level · type
Beginner · Compound
Demonstration of the dumbbell lying triceps extension
Front view: muscles worked by the dumbbell lying triceps extension. Primary: triceps. Secondary: shoulders.
Back view: muscles worked by the dumbbell lying triceps extension. Primary: triceps. Secondary: shoulders.
Primary Secondary

How to do the dumbbell lying triceps extension

  1. Step 1: Lie flat on a bench with a dumbbell in each hand, palms facing each other.
  2. Step 2: Extend your arms straight up over your chest, keeping your elbows close to your body.
  3. Step 3: Lower the dumbbells down towards your forehead, bending your elbows.
  4. Step 4: Pause for a moment, then extend your arms back up to the starting position.
  5. Step 5: Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

Sets, reps and programming

Suggested sets, reps and rest for the dumbbell lying triceps extension by training goal
Goal Sets Reps Rest Effort
Strength 3–5 3–6 3–5 min 1–3 reps in reserve
Muscle growth 3–4 6–12 2–3 min 1–2 reps in reserve
Muscular endurance 2–3 12–20 1–2 min 1–3 reps in reserve

Ranges follow the ACSM position stand on progression in resistance training. Muscle grows across a wide range of loads when sets end close to failure (Schoenfeld et al., 2017), longer rests between heavy sets support strength and size (Schoenfeld et al., 2016), and stopping a rep or two short of failure works about as well as training to failure (Grgic et al., 2022). Estimate your working weights with the strength calculators.

Dumbbell Lying Triceps Extension alternatives

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