Exercise guide · Beginner · Compound

Seated Leg Raise: How to Do It & Muscles Worked

The seated leg raise is an abdominal exercise performed while sitting on a bench. It primarily targets the abs and also engages the hip flexors. The movement involves raising the legs while keeping them straight, which requires core strength and stability.

Primary muscles
Abs
Secondary muscles
Quads
Equipment
Body Weight
Level · type
Beginner · Compound
Demonstration of the seated leg raise
Front view: muscles worked by the seated leg raise. Primary: abs. Secondary: quads.
Back view: muscles worked by the seated leg raise. Primary: abs. Secondary: quads.
Primary Secondary

How to do the seated leg raise

  1. Step 1: Sit on a flat bench with your back straight and your feet flat on the ground.
  2. Step 2: Place your hands on the sides of the bench for support.
  3. Step 3: Keeping your legs straight, slowly raise them up in front of you until they are parallel to the ground.
  4. Step 4: Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower your legs back down to the starting position.
  5. Step 5: Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

Sets, reps and programming

Suggested sets, reps and rest for the seated leg raise by training goal
Goal Sets Reps Rest Effort
Strength 3–5 3–6 3–5 min 1–3 reps in reserve
Muscle growth 3–4 6–12 2–3 min 1–2 reps in reserve
Muscular endurance 2–3 12–20 1–2 min 1–3 reps in reserve

Ranges follow the ACSM position stand on progression in resistance training. Muscle grows across a wide range of loads when sets end close to failure (Schoenfeld et al., 2017), longer rests between heavy sets support strength and size (Schoenfeld et al., 2016), and stopping a rep or two short of failure works about as well as training to failure (Grgic et al., 2022). Estimate your working weights with the strength calculators.

Seated Leg Raise alternatives

More exercises that train the abs as their main target:

More abs exercises

See the best ab exercises, ranked →

Sources

  1. American College of Sports Medicine. Progression models in resistance training for healthy adults. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2009;41(3):687-708.
  2. Schoenfeld BJ, Grgic J, Ogborn D, Krieger JW. Strength and hypertrophy adaptations between low- vs. high-load resistance training. J Strength Cond Res. 2017;31(12):3508-3523.
  3. Schoenfeld BJ, Pope ZK, Benik FM, et al. Longer interset rest periods enhance muscle strength and hypertrophy in resistance-trained men. J Strength Cond Res. 2016;30(7):1805-1812.
  4. Grgic J, Schoenfeld BJ, Orazem J, Sabol F. Effects of resistance training performed to repetition failure or non-failure on muscular strength and hypertrophy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Sport Health Sci. 2022;11(2):202-211.

Step-by-step instructions and demonstration media are from the ExerciseDB exercise dataset.

This guide is general fitness information, not medical advice. Stop if an exercise causes pain and speak to a doctor or physiotherapist about injuries or health conditions before starting a new programme.