Exercise guide · Intermediate · Compound

Dumbbell Straight Arm Pullover: How to Do It & Muscles Worked

The dumbbell straight arm pullover is a chest exercise that also targets the lats and triceps. It involves lying on a bench and moving a dumbbell in an arc over and behind your head while keeping your arms straight.

Primary muscles
Chest
Secondary muscles
Triceps , Lats
Equipment
Dumbbell
Level · type
Intermediate · Compound
Demonstration of the dumbbell straight arm pullover
Front view: muscles worked by the dumbbell straight arm pullover. Primary: chest. Secondary: triceps and lats.
Back view: muscles worked by the dumbbell straight arm pullover. Primary: chest. Secondary: triceps and lats.
Primary Secondary

How to do the dumbbell straight arm pullover

  1. Step 1: Lie flat on a bench with your head at one end and your feet planted firmly on the ground.
  2. Step 2: Hold a dumbbell with both hands and extend your arms straight above your chest.
  3. Step 3: Keeping your arms straight, slowly lower the dumbbell behind your head in an arc-like motion.
  4. Step 4: Pause for a moment, then raise the dumbbell back to the starting position.
  5. Step 5: Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

Sets, reps and programming

Suggested sets, reps and rest for the dumbbell straight arm pullover by training goal
Goal Sets Reps Rest Effort
Strength 3–5 3–6 3–5 min 1–3 reps in reserve
Muscle growth 3–4 6–12 2–3 min 1–2 reps in reserve
Muscular endurance 2–3 12–20 1–2 min 1–3 reps in reserve

Ranges follow the ACSM position stand on progression in resistance training. Muscle grows across a wide range of loads when sets end close to failure (Schoenfeld et al., 2017), longer rests between heavy sets support strength and size (Schoenfeld et al., 2016), and stopping a rep or two short of failure works about as well as training to failure (Grgic et al., 2022). Estimate your working weights with the strength calculators.

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