Exercise guide · Beginner · Compound

Dumbbell over Bench Wrist Curl: How to Do It & Muscles Worked

The dumbbell over bench wrist curl is an isolation exercise targeting the forearms. It is performed by sitting on a bench with your forearms resting on the bench, palms up, and curling your wrists upward with dumbbells.

Primary muscles
Forearms
Secondary muscles
Biceps
Equipment
Dumbbell
Level · type
Beginner · Compound
Demonstration of the dumbbell over bench wrist curl
Front view: muscles worked by the dumbbell over bench wrist curl. Primary: forearms. Secondary: biceps.
Back view: muscles worked by the dumbbell over bench wrist curl. Primary: forearms. Secondary: biceps.
Primary Secondary

How to do the dumbbell over bench wrist curl

  1. Step 1: Sit on a bench with your forearms resting on the bench and your palms facing up, holding a dumbbell in each hand.
  2. Step 2: Allow your wrists to hang over the edge of the bench.
  3. Step 3: Slowly curl your wrists upward, squeezing your forearms at the top of the movement.
  4. Step 4: Pause for a moment, then slowly lower your wrists back down to the starting position.
  5. Step 5: Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

Sets, reps and programming

Suggested sets, reps and rest for the dumbbell over bench wrist curl by training goal
Goal Sets Reps Rest Effort
Strength 3–5 3–6 3–5 min 1–3 reps in reserve
Muscle growth 3–4 6–12 2–3 min 1–2 reps in reserve
Muscular endurance 2–3 12–20 1–2 min 1–3 reps in reserve

Ranges follow the ACSM position stand on progression in resistance training. Muscle grows across a wide range of loads when sets end close to failure (Schoenfeld et al., 2017), longer rests between heavy sets support strength and size (Schoenfeld et al., 2016), and stopping a rep or two short of failure works about as well as training to failure (Grgic et al., 2022). Estimate your working weights with the strength calculators.

Dumbbell over Bench Wrist Curl alternatives

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